What pain medications are available for spondylitis?
Several types of pain medications can help manage spondylitis symptoms:
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
NSAIDs are commonly used to reduce inflammation and pain. They include over-the-counter options like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve Show Full Answer
What pain medications are available for spondylitis?
Several types of pain medications can help manage spondylitis symptoms:
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)
NSAIDs are commonly used to reduce inflammation and pain. They include over-the-counter options like ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen (Aleve, Naprosyn), as well as stronger prescription versions like indomethacin (Indocin).
Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs)
These medications help control an overactive immune system, reducing pain and swelling. Types include:
- Conventional synthetics (like sulfasalazine and leflunomide)
- Biologics (TNF blockers like Humira, Enbrel, Remicade, and IL-17 inhibitors like Cosentyx and Taltz)
- JAK inhibitors that block inflammation signals
Corticosteroids
Steroids like prednisone are typically used short-term during flare-ups to quickly reduce inflammation and swelling. They come as oral medications or topical creams.
Other Pain Medications
For severe pain, doctors may prescribe stronger painkillers or muscle relaxers. However, opioids carry significant risks including dependency, withdrawal symptoms, and overdose potential.
Work with your rheumatologist to find the right medication combination for your symptoms, as ongoing pain may indicate your current treatment isn't working effectively.
November 17, 2025